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Resolution on the arbitrary detention of President Mohamed Bazoum by the junta in Niger

Demand the immediate and unconditional release of Niger's President Bazoum and all individuals detained following the coup.

12 March 2026 European Parliament - EP-10 RSP 2026/2642(RSP) (OEIL)
Niger

Summary

The European Parliament adopted by 524 votes to 2, with 29 abstentions, a resolution on the arbitrary detention of President Mohamed Bazoum by the junta in Niger.

The text adopted in plenary was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, Renew and Greens/EFA groups.

As a reminder, a military coup took place in Niger on 26 July 2023, following which the country’s constitutional order was dissolved and a military junta established. Since the coup, President Bazoum and his wife have been held by the ruling junta and are reportedly being detained without access to lawyers or family visits, and receiving only limited medical care. The State Court lifted Bazoum’s presidential immunity and the authorities vowed to prosecute him for ‘high treason’, which may lead to the death penalty.

Overall, the security situation in Niger and across the Sahel continues to deteriorate as jihadist groups carry out deadly attacks.

Against this background, Parliament strongly condemned the continued arbitrary detention of democratically elected President Bazoum and his wife, and all other individuals detained in the coup and called for their immediate and unconditional release.

While condemning the repression of political actors, journalists and civil society, Members called on the Nigerien authorities to accelerate the process of restoring democratic order, including the reinstatement of political parties and the organisation of free and fair elections.

The VP/HR, the Member States, the African Union and the international community are called on to intensify diplomatic efforts to secure the release of President Bazoum.

Text adopted by Parliament, single reading

Breakdown by Political Group

PPE
143
44
187 members
S&D
108
27
135 members
ECR
60
20
81 members
PFE
51
27
83 members
RENEW
60
15
75 members
GREENS
45
7
52 members
GUE
34
11
45 members
NI
10
14
7
32 members
ESN
13
9
4
27 members

Breakdown by Country

Germany
75 / 0 / 7
Italy
55 / 1 / 0
France
53 / 0 / 0
Poland
42 / 0 / 4
Spain
41 / 0 / 0
Netherlands
25 / 0 / 5
Romania
21 / 0 / 1
Czechia
18 / 0 / 2
Portugal
19 / 0 / 0
Austria
19 / 0 / 0
Greece
16 / 0 / 2
Sweden
15 / 0 / 0
Belgium
14 / 0 / 0
Finland
14 / 0 / 0
Denmark
13 / 0 / 0
Slovakia
6 / 1 / 6
Ireland
12 / 0 / 0
Lithuania
10 / 0 / 1
Bulgaria
11 / 0 / 0
Croatia
10 / 0 / 0
Latvia
8 / 0 / 0
Estonia
6 / 0 / 0
Hungary
0 / 0 / 1
Slovenia
6 / 0 / 0
Luxembourg
6 / 0 / 0
Malta
4 / 0 / 0
Cyprus
5 / 0 / 0

Individual MEP Votes

162 MEPs
MEP Country Group Position
Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER Spain PPE No vote recorded
Abir AL-SAHLANI Sweden Renew No vote recorded
Grégory ALLIONE France Renew No vote recorded
Anja ARNDT Germany ESN No vote recorded
Manon AUBRY France The Left No vote recorded
Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA Spain S&D No vote recorded
Jordan BARDELLA France PfE No vote recorded
Pernando BARRENA ARZA Spain The Left No vote recorded
Stephen Nikola BARTULICA Croatia ECR No vote recorded
Dragoş BENEA Romania S&D No vote recorded
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